關於「Bystander effect violence」標籤,搜尋引擎有相關的訊息討論:
Rethinking the Bystander Effect in Violence Reduction Training ...spssi.onlinelibrary.wiley.com › doi › full › siprBystander Affiliation Influences Intervention Behavior - Sage Journalsjournals.sagepub.com › doiThe Bystander Effect and Altruism – General Psychologypressbooks.on